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Exercise and Mental Health

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I have found that when I exercise, I feel better but as I have aged it is more difficult to keep a routine. This article is to encourage you as well as myself to have a healthier lifestyle. It is hard to believe that something as simple as regular exercise being one of the most effective, accessible ways to improve your mental health. It is a powerful tool to reduce symptoms of depression, ease anxiety, and lower daily stress levels.

Psychological and social benefits from exercising increase a person’s ability to handle emotions and navigate daily life better. Achieving small fitness goals builds self-efficacy and a sense of mastery. As your stamina and strength increases, your self-image and confidence naturally follow. When you join a group fitness class, sports leagues, or walking clubs it can decrease social isolation, building supportive peer networks that buffer against anxiety. Even better regular movements regulate your natural circadian rhythm, leading to better sleep quality, which is critical for emotional stability and clear thinking. According to research analyzed by UCLA Health individuals who exercise regularly experience over a 40% reduction in poor mental health days compared to those who do not.

Moving your body breaks the cycle of negative overthinking and constant worry. Your brain undergoes rapid chemical and structural transformations that protect your mind from stress. Exercise immediately triggers the release of endorphins, serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine. These “feel-good” chemicals lift your mood, increase daily motivation, and mimic the pathways targeted by many traditional antidepressants. [Which causes a neurotransmitter boost.] Exercise also decreases Stress Hormone by naturally limiting the body’s production of adrenaline and cortisol, that helps your nervous system recover from chronic, day-to-day stress. Lastly, exercise is like making brain Fertilizer. The aerobic exercise stimulates the production of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF). This protein promotes neuroplasticity, actually growing and protecting brain cells within the hippocampus—the area responsible for memory, learning, and emotional regulation.

Please be mindful of extreme exercise. The CDC data indicates that exceeding three hours of intense workout time per day can cause a decline in mental well-being due to burnout or physical exhaustion. Fortunately, you do not need to train like a professional athlete to reap these rewards. Health guidelines generally recommend hitting a baseline target. According to the experts of The Better Health Channel, aiming for 2.5 to 5 hours of moderate activity (like brisk walking) or 1.25 to 2.5 hours of vigorous activity spread across your week. A major CDC survey found that three to five 45-minute sessions per week provided the maximum mental health benefit. If you are short on time, even brief exercise consisting of a one-minute stretch, a quick walk around the block, or taking the stairs can interrupt stress patterns and shift your mood.

If you have the desire to begin your journey of health through exercising but find it too difficult to get started it possibly can be something more to it.  If so, please call 770-875-2595 to seek help.

Exercise for Mental Health – PMC – NIH
National Institutes of Health (.gov)

Depression and anxiety: Exercise eases symptoms – Mayo Clinic

The links between depression, anxiety and exercise aren’t entirely clear. But working out and other forms of physical activity can…

Mayo Clinic

Exercise and mental health | healthdirect

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